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ABS

the industrial standard: strong, heat-stable, requires a chamber.

ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) is a three-monomer copolymer combining strength from acrylonitrile, impact resistance from butadiene, and machinability from styrene.

The true "engineering" plastic: heat-resistant up to 90°C, impact-resistant, sandable, weldable with acetone. The trade-off: warping without a chamber.

Formula(C₈H₈·C₄H₆·C₃H₃N)ₙ
Density1.04 g/cm³
Tg (glass transition)105°C
Nozzle temp240–260°C
Bed temp100–110°C
Enclosurerequired
Difficulty★★★: intermediate

Engineer, author of The Big Book of 3D Printing and additive manufacturing expert

Properties

Formula(C₈H₈·C₄H₆·C₃H₃N)ₙ
Density (g/cm³)1.04
Tg (°C)105
Print ease (0-10)5
Tensile (0-10)6
Flexibility (0-10)5
Impact resistance (0-10)8
Heat resistance (0-10)8
UV resistance (0-10)3
Chemical resistance (0-10)6
Cost (0-10)8
Safety (0-10)5
Finishing (0-10)9
Bed adhesion (0-10)6
Accuracy (0-10)7

Print settings by source

Drying temperature (ASTM)70-80 °C
Nozzle temperature (Cura)230-250 °C
Bed temperature (Cura)75-100 °C
Nozzle temperature (EduFacturing library)230-260 °C
Bed temperature (EduFacturing library)90-110 °C
Nozzle temperature (OrcaSlicer/Bambu)235-270 °C
Bed temperature (OrcaSlicer/Bambu)80-110 °C

Property comparison

PropertyABSASACF-Filled (PLA/PETG)Glow PLA
Print ease5558
Tensile6764
Flexibility5532
Impact resistance8753
Heat resistance8832
UV resistance3942
Chemical resistance6754
Cost8665
Safety5579
Finishing9987
Bed adhesion6689
Accuracy7778

Price per kilogram by brand

BrandManufacturerEUR/kgTier
eSUN ABS+eSUN18budget
Bambu ABSBambu Lab22budget
Polymaker PolyLite ABSPolymaker25mid
Fillamentum ABS ExtrafillFillamentum28premium
Prusament ASAPrusa30premium

Compatible printers

Compatible printers: 9

X1 CarbonX-Plus 3Core OnePro3 PlusS7 Pro BundleP1SPro3S5